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assortative mating [2 records]

Record 1 2013-04-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics
DEF

Sexual reproduction in which the pairing of male and female is not random, but involves a tendency for males of a particular kind to breed with females of a particular kind.

OBS

If the two parents of each pair tend to be more (less) alike than is to be expected by chance then positive (negative) assortative mating is occurring.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique
DEF

Appariement entre des reproductions mâle et femelle spécialement choisis pour engendrer un descendant possédant, avec un maximum de chance, les caractères recherchés.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Genética
DEF

Apareamiento en el que los componentes de la pareja se eligen atendiendo a su similitud fenotípica.

Save record 1

Record 2 2012-09-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics
  • Plant and Crop Production
CONT

The inbreeding coefficient will depart from 0 in several circumstances, namely: (1) if the population is small so that there is a likelihood of mating between relatives; (2) if there is assortative mating between like phenotypes; (3) if there is any tendency to assortative mating between relatives (e.g sib-crossing or, at the extreme, self-pollination). All three are relevant to plant breeding.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
CONT

Le coefficient d'autofécondation s'éloignera de 0 dans plusieurs circonstances: 1) la population est si petite qu'il existe une probabilité de croisements entre parents; 2) il existe des croisements préférentiels entre des phénotypes semblables; 3) il existe des préférences d'appariement entre certains parents (p. ex. croisements entre frères ou, à la limite, l'autofécondation). Ces trois cas s'appliquent à l'amélioration des plantes.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Genética
  • Producción vegetal
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